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9 Best Glute Ham Raise Alternatives (Training Program)

Tyler Sellers
Published by Tyler Sellers | Senior Coach
Last updated: July 17, 2023

Drawing from our experience, we recognize the glute ham raise, A.K.A the glute ham developer, as a powerful tool to enhance the posterior chain.

However, you don’t always have a GHR machine in commercial gyms because it’s overcrowded. We've tried practical alternatives that engage the same muscles from different angles, fostering progressive growth and strength.

Through trial and error and after using different GHR alternatives during a workout week test program, we've learned that incorporating these hamstring exercises into your workouts prevents plateaus and keeps your routine dynamic.

Read on to find out the best lower body exercises for you.

Quick Summary

  • There are several glute ham raise alternatives like barbell hip thrust, stability ball leg curl, hip flexion, good mornings, or reverse hack squats.
  • Glute ham raise alternative exercises enhance performance and target the gluteus maximus, hamstrings, and lower back.
  • They minimize injury risk and correct imbalances via balanced muscle development.

Best Glute Ham Raise Alternatives

A person doing glute ham raise workout alternatives at a home gym

The glute ham raise alternatives target the glutes and hamstrings, which are essential muscle groups that power explosive movements, maintain balance, and support the lower back [1].

Hip Thrusts

Hip thrusts target glutes and hamstring strength while improving athletic performance.

It also enhances posture and reduces injury risk.

To do a hip thrust:

  • Start seated with a bench behind you and a weighted barbell over your hips.
  • Push through your heels, lifting the barbell while keeping your chin tucked.

Regular performance contributes to a toned lower body and balanced physique.

Nordic Hamstring Curl

The nordic curl is an intensive, challenging bodyweight exercise that targets the hamstrings and gives you a strong posterior chain [2].

  • Start with the starting position. Kneel on a padded surface.
  • Secure your feet under a heavy object or ask a partner to hold them.
  • Lower your torso slowly towards the ground, then use your hamstrings to pull you back to the starting position.

Kettlebell Swing

A person doing a kettlebell swing outside

The kettlebell swing is a movement that targets your glutes, hamstrings, and core.

To do a Kettlebell Swing:

  • Hold a kettlebell using a two-hand grip.
  • Bend forward at your hips, allowing the kettlebell to swing back through your legs.
  • At the peak of the swing, the kettlebell should reach chest height, and your body should be in a standing plank position with your arms extended.
  • Forcefully drive your hips forward to swing the kettlebell up to shoulder height.
  • Maintain control and repeat the movement, ensuring your hips drive the kettlebell upward in each swing.

Kettlebell Workout Articles:

Romanian Deadlift

The Romanian deadlift is a conventional barbell exercise That enhances the posterior chain muscles, encompassing the erector spinae, gluteus maximus, hamstrings, shoulder blades, and adductors.

To do a Romanian Deadlift:

  • Hold a dumbbell or a barbell in front of you.
  • Hinge at the hips.
  • Lower the weights while keeping your knees bent and your back straight.

If you're having issues performing this, you can try alternative deadlift exercises.

Stability Ball Leg Curls

A person at a home gym doing stability ball leg curls

The stability ball leg curl aims at the hamstrings, engaging your glutes and lower back.

This promotes balanced muscle development and core stability.

To do a ball leg curl:

  • Lay on your back using a stability ball to support your heels.
  • Lift your hips and pull your heels towards your glutes.

Related Article: Leg Curl Alternatives

Good Mornings

The good morning exercise effectively targets the muscles in your posterior chain, like, your hamstring muscles, glute activation, core strength, and lower back.

To do a Good Morning:

  • Stand upright with your feet hip-width apart. With an overhand grip, position a barbell across your upper back, not on your neck.
  • Ensure the bar is stable before you start.
  • Activate your core, maintain a straight posture, and keep your sight forward. This is the starting position.
  • Slowly hinge at your hips, pushing them back while maintaining a slight knee bend.
  • Lower your torso forward until it's almost parallel to the floor.
  • Keep your back and core engaged throughout the motion. The movement should feel like a stretch along the back of your legs.
  • Push forward to return to the starting position. This completes one rep.

Reverse Hyperextension

A person at a gym doing reverse hyperextension

Whether performed on a reverse hyperextension machine or a stability ball, this exercise heavily trains your lower back, glutes, and hamstrings.

To perform reverse hyperextensions:

  • Position on a reverse hyperextension machine or a suitable substitute, like a high flat bench.
  • Lie face down and grip the handles or edges for support.
  • Align your hips with the bench’s edge so that your legs can move freely beneath you.
  • Start with your legs hanging straight down towards the floor.
  • Lift your legs using your glutes and hamstrings until they parallel the floor or slightly higher. You should feel a contraction in your lower back and glutes.
  • Slowly lower your legs back, ensuring you maintain control throughout the movement.

Glute Bridge Walkouts

Glute bridge walkouts is one of the best glute ham raise alternatives on this list; this exercise targets the glutes, hamstrings, and core muscles.

To perform glute bridge walkouts:

  • Recline on a mat with knees bent and feet on the floor. Your feet should be hip-width apart with arms at your side.
  • Apply force to raise your hips from the floor until your knees, hips, and shoulders align in a straight line.
  • Walk your feet as far as possible without dropping your hips or arching your back. Once you've reached that point, come back into the starting position.

Reverse Hack Squat

A person at gym doing reverse hack squats

This variant of the traditional squat emphasizes your posterior chain, specifically targeting the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back.

The reverse position helps to distribute the load more evenly across these muscle groups, enhancing strength, stability, and power.

To perform reverse hack squats:

  • Position on a hack squat machine. Stand with your chest against the pads and your back facing out. Secure your shoulders under and grab the handles.
  • Set your feet on the platform. Ensure they are spaced shoulder-width apart.
  • Extend your legs to lift the weight, but don't lock your knees.
  • Lower yourself by bending at the knees while keeping your back and hips stable against the pad.
  • Continue until your thighs are parallel to the footplate or as far as comfortable.
  • Engage your quads and press through your heels to return to the starting position.

Related Article: Hack Squat Alternatives

Training Program Using Glute Ham Raise Alternatives

A coach creating a training program on a clipboard

You can combine the glute ham raise alternatives with your training routines to surprise your muscles and focus on other muscle groups.

Here’s a 3-day workout routine to try:

Day 1 - Lower Body Focus

  • Romanian Deadlifts: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Stability Ball Leg Curls: 3 sets of 12-15 reps
  • Hip Thrusts: 3 sets of 8-12 reps

Day 2 - Full Body Workout

  • Kettlebell Swing: 3 sets of 15-20 reps
  • Good Mornings: 3 sets of 8-12 reps
  • Glute Bridge Walkouts: 3 sets of 10-15 reps per leg

Day 3 - Lower Body Focus

  • Reverse Hyperextension: 3 sets of 12-15 reps
  • Nordic Curls: 3 sets of 6-10 reps
  • Reverse Hack Squat: 3 sets of 8-12 reps

Warm Up Before Starting Glute Ham Raises

A person doing cardio at a treadmill as warm up

Before training with glute ham raises, start with 5-10 minutes of light cardio. You can walk or use a treadmill to raise your heart rate and jumpstart circulation.

Transition to dynamic stretches and mobility exercises focusing on the glutes, hamstrings, and lower back. Some exercises you can do are leg swings and hip circles.

Perform a couple of sets of bodyweight glute ham raises to engage and activate muscle memory.

Ensure a proper warm-up before starting a workout routine to avoid injuries.

Why Should You Find a Glute Ham Raise Alternative?

You should find a glute ham raise alternative to avoid muscle adaptation and stimulate your body with every new exercise you try.

Variations still target the same muscle groups effectively, but you allow your body to experience workouts in different ways [3].

You also have to consider the possibility of not having a GHR machine. An alternative is a great exercise to avoid unnecessary pauses during a workout.

“The glute-ham raise (GHR) is one of the essential exercises for the posterior chain, highly activating the hamstrings, calves, and glutes during knee flexion and hip extension, respectively. It also significantly strengthens the lower back and core.”

- Bret Contreras, PhD

FAQs

Can You Train Hamstrings Without a Glute Ham Raise Machine?

Yes, you can train hamstrings without a glute ham raises machine. Alternatives include deadlifts, stability ball leg curls, kettlebell swings, good mornings, and nordic hamstring curls. These exercises help effectively strengthen your hamstrings.

Is Glute Ham Raise Necessary?

No, the glute ham raise is not necessary when training, but it’s one of the not-only hamstring exercises that highly train your glute muscles.

Add Supplements to Your Glute Ham Raise Alternatives for Killer Leg Results

The glute ham raise alternatives are a great way to find variations to well-known exercises and still enjoy them.

They provide opportunities to build strength, power, and resilience in the entire posterior chain while offering versatility and adaptability for all fitness levels and equipment.

So, find your best options and incorporate them into your workout. I’ve learned that trying glute ham raise substitute exercises bring a balanced approach to training that traditional workouts can’t.

But a workout won’t get the job done if you don’t fuel your body correctly to recover after a killer leg training. Try the best post-workout drinks to reduce recuperation time and help every hypertrophy exercise perform better.

Let me know in the comments which alternative works better for you.


References:

  1. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/258036029
  2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315381796
  3. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335790397
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