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7-Day Gym Workout Plan: Proper Structure for a Toned Body

Christiana Mikesch
Published by Christiana Mikesch | Senior Coach
Last updated: August 27, 2023

As a certified fitness coach, I've had clients and readers asking if it's OK to work out seven days a week.

It is tough to take a day off when you are addicted to lifting weights and exercising.

Some bodybuilders set out to exercise every day throughout the week, and I'm here to offer insight on whether or not a 7-day workout plan is an efficient approach to growing muscle and strength in the long run.

In this article, I will provide my expertise and findings on the 7-day gym workout plan, its pros and cons, how to structure it, and the mistakes you must avoid when following a seven-day workout routine.

Quick Summary

  • A 7-day split entails doing some weight training every day. The approach is demanding and unsuitable for everyone because it requires an in-depth understanding of correct programming and fatigue management.
  • If you want to exercise every day of the week, you must be willing to commit to exercising hard, eating well, and getting sufficient sleep.
  • 7-day exercise routines can be incredibly beneficial, but they can also be rigorous and risky if you do not recuperate correctly and train smart.

The 7-Day Workout Plan

A gym coach helping someone on a 7 day workout plan

The workouts you concentrate on will have the most significant influence on the type of physique you develop.

The trick is to keep the routine interesting and not monotonous.

You'll reach a plateau if your muscles become too acclimated to your training program. Aside from the volume, the level of intensity should gradually rise.

In the past, fitness enthusiasts would incorporate a Push-Pull-Leg or Upper-Lower split into their full-body workouts, reserving certain days for rest and recovery.

However, it is preferable to incorporate Upper-Lower-Push-Pull-Leg activities into your weekly gym training routine.

That entails exercising seven days a week. With this strategy, you'll exercise the key muscle groups thrice weekly without repeating the same routines.

According to research, adopting such a high-frequency 7-day exercise split program would create superior hypertrophic benefits and help you build more muscle mass [1].

The best part regarding this workout plan is that your muscles will have ample time to recuperate before you tackle them again. This will enable you to go through the week without becoming fatigued.

Push-Pull-Leg and Upper-Lower splits are beneficial to your bodybuilding growth.

The workout plan:

  • Day 1 – Upper
  • Day 2 – Legs & Abs
  • Day 3 – Push
  • Day 4 – Leg & Abs
  • Day 5 – Pull
  • Day 6 – Legs & Abs
  • Day 7 – Upper Body

Structuring a 7-Day Workout Plan

A gym coach helping a person plan a 7 day workout

When establishing a 7-day exercise plan, you must first identify your overall aim, how much time you can devote to the gym, and your current fitness level.

You may get away with much more if your total fitness and strength are very low than if you are a strong, built, and experienced lifter.

The closer you get to your best form, the less leeway you have.

The training split might vary based on the program's purpose, but you should generally strive to exercise all major muscle groups or movements twice if not three times weekly.

"The goal is to keep your body and mind challenged by including different types of movement such as weight lifting, light cardio, and stretching."

- Courtney Wyckoff, Certified Strength & Conditioning Specialist

Examples of 7-Day workout plans are:

Upper-Lower

A person in the gym doing bench presses
  • Day 1 – Upper (Abs, Chest, Back)
  • Day 2 – Lower (Glutes, Quads, Calves, Hamstrings)
  • Day 3 – Upper (Triceps, Shoulders, Biceps)
  • Day 4 – Lower (Glutes, Quads, Calves, Hamstrings)
  • Day 5 – Upper (Abs, Chest, Back)
  • Day 6 – Lower (Hamstrings, Calves, Quads, Glutes)
  • Day 7 – Upper (Biceps, Shoulders, Triceps)

Also Read: 3 Best Upper Body Workouts for Women

Push-Pull

  • Day 1 – Push (Triceps, Quad, Chest)
  • Day 2 – Pull (Back, Hamstrings, Biceps, Glutes)
  • Day 3 – Push (Triceps, Shoulders, Chest)
  • Day 4 – Pull (Biceps, Hamstrings, Back, Glutes)
  • Day 5 – Push (Abs, Quad, Chest)
  • Day 6 – Pull (Back, Hamstrings, Glutes)
  • Day 7 – Bonus Day (Shoulders, Biceps, Abs, Triceps)

Arnold's Split + 1

A person doing back workouts in the gym with a kettleball
  • Day 1 – Back, Chest
  • Day 2 – Arms, Shoulders
  • Day 3 – Lower Back, Legs
  • Day 4 – Back, Chest
  • Day 5 – Arms, Shoulders
  • Day 6 – Lower Back, Legs
  • Day 7 – Bonus Day (more volume to any muscles desired)

The 7-Day Workout Routine

A person in the gym doing a 7 day workout routine

Making a gym training routine focusing on the different muscle parts of the body (shoulders, chest, triceps, etc., on different days) is typical yet outdated.

The more efficient approach is to alternate between Upper-Lower and Push-Pull-Leg exercises throughout the week.

The Upper-Lower split is highly effective because it allows you to switch between lower and upper body muscles, exercising one while relaxing the other.

It is effective for bodybuilders who want to build muscle mass rapidly (hypertrophy) [2].

Similarly, the Push-Pull-Leg split has its set of benefits.

There is a more significant overlapping of different muscles and movements in this routine, offering higher synergy and efficacy [3].

"On certain days, we want to work harder and lift heavy, while on others, we want to focus on mobility. It's all about finding an appropriate balance and providing the body with what it requires."

- Latreal Mitchell, Certified Fitness Coach & Previnex Fitness Ambassador

Day 1 – Upper

A person working out his upper body with bench presses
  • 5 sets of 5 repetitions of the barbell bench press
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of incline barbell bench press
  • 5 sets of 5 repetitions of the barbell row
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the cable row
  • 5 sets of 5 repetitions of the overhead press
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the EZ bar curl
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the skull crusher

Day 2 – Legs & Abs

  • 5 sets of 5 repetitions of the deadlift
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of leg extension
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of leg curls
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the leg press
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of calf raises
  • 3 sets of AMRAP of Decline crunches
  • 3 sets of AMRAP of lying leg raises

Day 3 – Push

A person doing bench presses in the gym
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of push-ups
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the bench press
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the incline bench
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the overhead press
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the Arnold press
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of tricep pushdowns
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of cable overhead tricep extension

Related Articles:

Day 4 – Leg & Abs

  • 5 sets of 5 repetitions of the squat
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of lunges
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of leg extension
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of leg curls
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of calf raises
  • 3 sets of AMRAP of V crunch
  • 3 sets of AMRAP of bicycle crunch

Day 5 – Pull

A person doing pull ups in the gym
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of pull-ups
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the lat pulldown
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the cable row
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the barbell curl
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of incline dumbbell curls
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the cable reverse curl
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of shrugs

Day 6 – Legs & Abs

  • 5 sets of 5 repetitions of the deadlift
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of leg extension
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the leg curl
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the leg press
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the calf raise
  • 3 sets of AMRAP of tuck crunch
  • 3 sets of AMRAP OF Russian twist

Day 7 – Upper Body

A person doing upper body workouts
  • 5 sets of 5 repetitions of incline barbell bench press
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of decline barbell bench press
  • 5 sets of 5 repetitions of the barbell row
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the lat pulldown
  • 5 sets of 5 repetitions of the overhead press
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of the preacher curl
  • 3 sets of 10 to 14 repetitions of cable triceps pushdown

Pros and Cons of 7-Day Split

A person in the gym doing pull ups

Increasing your weekly workout frequency has several advantages, which are detailed below.

Muscle Groups Can Be Trained 2-4 Times Weekly

Exercising volume is a critical factor in increasing muscle growth, which may be done by exercising a muscle group multiple times a week.

Lifting seven days a week provides more possibilities to exercise a muscle, recuperate a muscle group, and repeat that pattern.

For instance, on a 6-7 day split workout, you may efficiently train the lower body three days per week, which could be the extra volume you need to break through a lower body power and muscular growth plateau.

Can Assist You in Breaking Through Plateaus

A person in the gym doing bench presses

Adding an extra session or two to your training week might make a difference between staying the same and breaking through a fitness plateau (not resting between sessions might be counterproductive).

Understanding how to manage training frequency (weekly sessions) and overall workout volume (the number of sets and repetitions you accomplish per week) is critical for muscle building.

You can add one high-quality training session to a muscle development that is on the verge of leveling up by introducing an extra session or two to a current 5-6 day workout plan.

Exercises Can Be Shorter in Duration

Increasing the number of workouts per week helps you keep exercise durations shorter by spreading the entire weekly volume over more sessions.

This allows you to do less, or preferably not as much, as you would if you trained a muscle group once or twice weekly to achieve similar benefits.

Longer sessions generally result in low stimulation and high fatiguing effort, implying that you are "working out hard" but not obtaining the most efficient muscle development stimulus [4].

By training more, you may restrict sessions to a more reasonable time limit and, as a result, put in higher-quality exercises.

Cons of 7-Day Split Workout

A person in the gym wiping sweat

This generally occurs after a period of overreaching, which is a period when you are exercising hard and acquiring fatigue [5].

Overtraining, as opposed to overreaching (a part of any excellent program), comes when you don't let the body recover, such as when you take rest days or de-load weeks.

When you exercise every day of the week, it may be tough to enable muscle groups and, more importantly, connective tissues (ligaments, joints, and tendons) to recuperate from workout stress.

Extra Focus On Proper Form Is Required

While good technique and attention to detail should always be emphasized in your exercises, daily training provides little room for mistakes regarding your recuperation needs.

Because the total recovery you can get without taking some rest days is limited, you must listen to your body and avoid pushing yourself too hard in a single day, learn the pros and cons of frequent weight lifting (train hard but don't overtrain and you'll have muscle soreness).

Smart Load Selection Is Required (No Ego Lifting)

Close up shot of barbell weights on a rack

When exercising daily, smart load selection and total training volume are critical areas of attention (and concerns when done poorly), since more skilled lifters may experience overuse injury or excessive fatigue [6].

With the "train every day" approach, you must have a long-term perspective for your exercises rather than a short-term, crush-yourself daily sort of vision.

When training seven days a week, slow and steady wins the race, so allow the body to adjust slowly and avoid overtraining by lifting more than the body has in it on any given day.

Mistakes To Avoid on a 7-Day Workout Plan

A gym coach helping a person in a gym

Not Recovering Enough

If you are not recuperating, you may have increased pain, stiffness, and decreased energy as the weeks pass.

You may even discover that you are not advancing or cannot do the same weights with the same intensity level as in previous weeks.

"Without a rest day, you will damage your muscle groups and connective tissue, such as tendons and ligaments. This increases your chance of injury and prevents your muscles from developing."

- Erin Mahoney, Certified Personal Trainer & Founder of EMAC Certification

Exercising Too Hard on a Specific Day

This is fairly frequent, even when not training seven days a week.

An exercise program is a long-term, systematic strategy for strength training. Each workout is meant to complement the previous one.

As a result, if you get off track or overzealous one day and crash the next, you undermine the whole program.

This is especially critical in a 7-day workout plan since there is no room for mistakes or days off to relax and recover.

Ignoring Joint Discomfort and Pains

A person suffering from joint discomfort and pain in the gym

This is something that appears in every program, but it becomes very crucial when exercising daily.

When you have nagging joint pain or even little discomfort, you must focus on it and listen to your body.

Exercising a Muscle Too Frequently

You shouldn't have much of a problem here with a well-planned training split, but it is still an issue that shows up during a high-frequency workout plan.

Most major muscle groups can be exercised 2 to 3 times weekly, with minor muscle groups such as arms and abs trained 2 to 4 times.

The more often you work out a muscle, the fewer total sets you need to accomplish on any given day.

FAQs

Is 7 Days a Week of Gym OK?

Yes, 7 days a week of gym is OK. Exercising seven days a week is a great way to stay active and healthy.

How Do You Structure a Gym Week?

You structure a gym week by including workouts that target all the major muscles twice or more weekly. For instance, you can do two days of upper body and two days of lower body workouts and have 3 rest days, or you can employ a 7-day split with different exercises daily.

Should You Eat After or Before a Workout?

You should eat after a workout. Consume a meal containing carbs and protein two hours after your workout to aid recovery and replenish glycogen levels. If your supper is more than two hours away, consider having a snack such as yogurt and fruit.

Supplementing Your 7-Day Gym Workout Plan

You should concentrate on improving your muscle hypertrophy results.

Increase the frequency, magnitude, and difficulty of your workouts. It is preferable to have a clear routine and strategy for your gym sessions to do this.

With the training plan we've provided, you'll have everything you need to gain muscle growth.

Take some days off here and there if needed. You may also use modern muscle rehabilitation methods like rolling-stretching therapy, massages, cold baths, and adding these best post-workout supplements.

The supplements have a blend of ingredients proven beneficial for faster muscle recovery.

Our routine testing found that they worked faster in providing us with the recovery needed for our next workout session due to their faster-absorbed ingredients.


References:

  1. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27102172/
  2. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9323249/
  3. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8372753/
  4. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK241309/
  5. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3435910/
  6. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4213373/
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