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Standing Lat Pulldown 101 Guide - Proper Form & Technique

Isaac Robertson
Published by Isaac Robertson | Co-Founder & Chief Editor
Last updated: July 12, 2023

Compared to traditional lat pulldown exercises, standing lat pulldown is a variation that works for your muscle groups from a slightly different angle and requires more core movement.

So, it's an excellent exercise for those who want to strengthen not only their lats but their shoulder and core muscles as well!

To help you perform this workout properly and reap the best results, I’ve gathered here everything you need. Here we go.

Quick Summary

  • The standing lat pulldowns variation exercises include kneeling lat pulldown, single arm lat pulldown, and straight arm lat pulldown.
  • All lat pulldown workouts work on these muscles; latissimus dorsi, arm muscles, and core muscles.
  • Improved posture, attaining stronger lats, and enhanced aesthetics are some benefits of engaging in standing lat pulldown workouts.
  • Arching your back, and using momentum are the common standing lat pulldown mistakes people make.

Standing Lat Pulldown Muscles Worked

shirtless man flexing his back muscles

Primary Muscle

Latissimus dorsi - Standing lat pulldown exercise primarily focuses on the lats. The lats are important for pulling activities such as pulldowns, straight arm lat pulldown, and other rowing workouts.

Standing lat pulldown is a great back workout to develop a thicker and broader upper back muscle groups.

Secondary Muscles

Arm muscles  - While the standing lat pulldown primarily works on the lats, it also works the arm muscles such as the biceps and triceps. Strong arms help you perform training exercises with ease.

Core muscles - The core muscles are the deep abdominal and back muscles that connect to the spine or pelvis.  Standing lat pulldown works your abs and helps strengthen your core, reducing the risk for various health problems and increasing athletic performance.

Standing Lat Pulldown Benefits

This variation is one of the best isolation workouts for your lats.

Here are other results you can gain from lat pulldowns:

Builds Stronger and Bulkier Lats

shirtless man showing his back with his lats highlighted

Having strong lats helps protect and stabilize your spine while also providing strength to your shoulders and back muscle.

Strong lats not only is important for sports involving throwing and lifting, but it is also important for performing daily activities such as opening your car door, pulling your home front door, and lifting weights [1].

Improves posture

If you sit for long hours in the chair or drive for long hours, your upper body, lower back, and deep core muscles are underutilized. Standing lat pulldown is a great way to activate these muscles and correct bad posture.

Enhances Aesthetics

woman in a gym showing off her abs

Standing lat pulldown is also a great exercise for developing your physique.

If your goal is to develop a physique with broad shoulders, a bulkier chest, and rock-hard arms or to burn more fat, standing lat pulldown does the work!

Improves posture

If you sit for long hours in the chair or drive for long hours, your upper body, lower back, and core muscles are underutilized. Standing lat pulldown is a great way to activate these muscles and correct bad posture.

How to Do The Standing Lat Pulldown

man working out his lats at the gym

Reap the best possible results from this variation by doing it in proper form.

Equipment

To perform the this exercise, you will need a cable machine and a straight bar or at least a cable attachment. Look for a lat pulldown machine for best results.

Set-up

  1. Stand in front of a machine with feet shoulder width grip apart.
  2. Grasp the bar with your palms shoulder width apart facing away from you and arms straight.
  3. Put one foot up on the edge of the seat, and lean back slightly with your other foot planted firmly on the floor.

Action

  1. Brace your core, contract your back muscles to pull the straight bar until it reaches the tip of your rib cage.
  2. Pause for a count or two, squeeze your lats, and slowly return to the starting position.
  3. Maintain your core’s tightness and repeat!

Recommendation

Perform 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps of lat pulldowns. Adjust the number of sets and reps as you get more comfortable challenging yourself.

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Standing Lat Pulldown Common Mistakes

woman frustrated using a lat machine

These are common mistakes you would like to avoid when performing this workout:

Arching your Back

There is a tendency for weightlifters to arch their backs when pulling the bar.

While leaning back does more work on your lats, it also creates unnecessary tension on your spine.

So, make sure you keep your back straight as much as possible when performing the workout exercise. It also applies for other exercises like the straight arm lat pulldown.

Using Arms Too Much

shirtless man using a lat machine

It’s a common mistake for those performing exercises like straight arm lat pulldown to use their arms way too much when pulling the bar.

While straight arm lat pulldown motion does activate the arm muscles, it primarily targets the upper and back muscles.

Instead of using your smaller arm muscles, try drawing back your shoulder blades and contract your lats when pulling the bar down.

Using Momentum

Because you are doing this workout in a standing position, there is a tendency to add extra weight and use your upper body weight to pull the bar.

It is a wasted movement because it does not target the back muscles.

To avoid this mistake, try to decrease the weight on your upper body and focus the contraction on your back muscles.

Other similar exercises:

Standing Lat Pulldown Variations

Here are different kinds of lat pulldown variation you can try that are a great addition to your back exercises:

Kneeling Lat Pulldown

woman kneeling while using a lat machine
  1. Assume a straight standing position and set the bar at a high level.
  2. Pull the bar with an overhand grip at shoulder-width with your arms straight.
  3. Maintain your torso straight. Pull the bar down until it reaches your chest.
  4. Pause for a count or two, then slowly return to the starting posture, and repeat.

Single Arm Lat Pulldown

shirtless buff man pulling a lat machine with one arm
  1. Stand in front of an adjustable cable machine
  2. Grip the handle with your palm facing in, your torso fully erect, your arm fully extended and chest out.
  3. Squeeze your shoulder blades together, inhale and pull the handle to your upper chest. Pause for a count or two. 
  4. Exhale and slowly release the bar back to starting position and repeat.

Straight Arm Lat Pulldown

man in a gym practicing a straight arm pulldown

Straight arm pulldown variation is a great exercise to activate your lats in greater range of motion and reduce the work on your biceps.

    1. Adjust the height of your bar to shoulder level.
    2. Stand at an adjustable cable machine with your feet shoulder width apart.
    3. Grab the bar with an overhand grip about shoulder distance, knees slightly bent, and arms straight.
    4. Exhale, squeeze your lats, and pull the bar down to your thighs.
    5. Inhale, then slowly return to the starting position and repeat!

Standing Lat Pulldown Alternatives

Here are some exercise alternatives that do the job of strengthening your lats, core, and arm muscles.

Dumbbell Bent Over Row

woman wearing gym clothes in a bent over row position

Stand with legs about shoulder-width apart and knees bent slightly.

Hold a dumbbell in each hand and your palms facing the body.

Exhale and lift the weights straight up. Make sure your arms are not higher than parallel with the shoulders.

Inhale and slowly lower the weights.

Decline Dumbbell Pullovers

man in a decline dumbbell pullover position

Lie comfortably on a declined bench.

Hold a single dumbbell between your hands right above your chest.

Go all the way behind over your head, contract the lats.

Slowly pull back to the starting position and repeat!

Wide Grip Pull Up

shirtless man working out using a bar at the park

Pull-ups are also great in building your lats and shoulder blades.

Grab the bar with each hand at hip width grip.

Look straight ahead and pull your body upwards towards the bar.

Pause for a count or two, then lower yourself back down to the starting position and repeat

Time To Do the Workout

Standing lat pulldown is one of the excellent exercises to target your back, arms, and core muscles.

If you add this exercise to your workout training, you’ll eventually gain not only a stronger and bigger V-taper but also develop core stability!

If you want to get more performance out of every workout, I recommend taking a pre-workout supplement:

Make sure to come back and tell us in the comment section how this compound exercise helped build your lats and strengthened your arms and core muscles.


References:

  1. https://www.nitrocut.com/why-is-your-lats-muscle-important
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