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Upper Body HIIT Workout for Toned & Defined Muscles

Michael Garrico
Published by Michael Garrico | Co-Founder & Marketing Director
Last updated: August 9, 2023

The upper body HIIT (high-intensity interval training) workout is an incredible routine that focuses on engaging and strengthening the muscles in your upper body.

It targets your arms, shoulders, chest, and back, helping you build strength, improve endurance, and achieve a toned and sculpted upper body.

Having worked with numerous clients as a fitness professional, I have witnessed the remarkable results that upper body HIIT workouts can deliver.

In this article, I will share my expertise and insights, guiding you through the proper techniques and exercises to maximize the benefits of this workout.

Whether you're a beginner looking to kickstart your upper body strength or an experienced athlete seeking a challenging routine, this workout is designed to push your limits and help you reach your fitness goals.

Quick Summary

  • An upper body HIIT workout is a fast-paced and intense exercise routine that targets the muscles in your arms, shoulders, chest, and back.
  • Upper body HIIT workout involves short bursts of high-intensity exercises followed by brief recovery periods, maximizing calorie burn and improving cardiovascular fitness.
  • Incorporating upper body HIIT exercises can help build strength, improve endurance, and achieve a toned and sculpted upper body.

What Is an Upper Body HIIT Workout?

A person doing HIIT for his upper body outside

A HIIT upper body workout is a fast-paced and intense exercise routine that specifically targets the muscles in your upper body.

HIIT upper body workouts maximize calorie burn, boost metabolism, and improve cardiovascular fitness.

In upper body HIIT training, the focus is on engaging the muscles in your arms, shoulders, chest, and back through a series of high-intensity exercises.

The workout typically consists of short bursts of intense exercise followed by brief recovery periods.

This HIIT training method allows you to push your limits during intense intervals, challenging your muscles and cardiovascular system.

At the same time, the recovery periods provide a brief rest to prepare for the next round.

Combining high-intensity exercise and active recovery helps elevate your heart rate, increase calorie burn, and stimulate muscle growth and strength.

Upper Body HIIT Workout

A person with a muscular back doing HIIT upper body workouts

You can customize an upper body HIIT workout to suit different fitness levels and goals.

The exercises are performed quickly, keeping the intensity high throughout the workout.

The duration of upper body HIIT training can range from as little as 15 minutes to around 45 minutes, depending on the specific program and individual preferences.

There is a huge variety of HIIT workouts that target the upper body. Here are some of them:

Up and Down Plank

To perform this exercise, follow these instructions:

  1. Starting position is a traditional plank pose on your forearms. Keep your body in a straight line with your hands and feet both shoulder-width apart.
  2. Begin by tucking your pelvis in and activating your core, ensuring it remains tight throughout the movement. Shift your weight to your right forearm while transitioning from your left forearm to your left hand. Then, transfer your weight to your left hand as you switch from your right forearm to your right hand, assuming a high plank position.
  3. Now, it's time to return to the forearm plank. Lower yourself down onto your left forearm first, followed by your right forearm. This completes one repetition.
  4. Repeat the sequence, alternating between the high plank and forearm plank positions. You can add a weight plate or dumbbell on your back to make it more challenging.

Learn More: Does Planking Burn Fat

Dumbbell Shoulder Press

A person doing dumbbell shoulder press workouts at the gym

To perform the dumbbell shoulder press, follow these instructions:

  1. Start by standing with your feet hip-width apart and hold a dumbbell in each hand, palms facing forward. Lift the dumbbells to shoulder height, bending your elbows with your upper arms parallel to the ground. This is your starting position.
  2. Engage your core and keep your legs straight as you press the dumbbells upward. Extend your arms fully, but do not lock out your elbows.
  3. Slowly lower the dumbbells back down to the starting position, bend your elbows to return to the shoulder-height position, and keep your core engaged during all exercises. Repeat the movement for the desired number of repetitions.

Related: Best Dumbbell Shoulder Exercises for Strength and Mass

High Plank T Rotations

To perform the high plank t rotations, follow these instructions:

  1. Start in a high plank position with your hands directly under your shoulders and feet slightly wider than shoulder-width apart. Engage your core and maintain a straight line from your head to your heels.
  2. Shift your weight to your left hand and rotate your body to the left, extending your right arm towards the ceiling. Your left foot should support your weight in your lower body. Keep your shoulder stable and your left leg straight.
  3. Pause briefly at the top, focusing on squeezing your left shoulder blade and keeping the core engaged.
  4. Return to the starting position and repeat the rotation on the opposite side, shifting your weight to your right hand and extending your left arm towards the ceiling. Continue alternating sides.

Lateral Raises

A person doing lateral raise workouts

To perform lateral raises, follow these instructions:

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, holding a dumbbell in each hand. Let your arms hang naturally by your sides, with your palms facing your body. This is your starting position.
  2. Engage your core and maintain a slight bend in your elbows throughout the exercise. Slowly raise your arms out to the sides, keeping them parallel to the ground. Imagine that you are lifting the weights with your shoulders, not your hands.
  3. Continue to raise your arms until they reach shoulder level. Avoid lifting weights higher than shoulder height to prevent unnecessary strain on your shoulder joints.
  4. Hold the raised position for a brief pause, focusing on contracting the muscles of your shoulders.
  5. Slowly lower the dumbbells back down to the starting position, controlling the movement and keeping tension on the muscles. Repeat the exercise for the desired number of repetitions.

Upper Body HIIT Benefits

A person working out his whole upper body

Upper body HIIT training offers many benefits for your upper body.

Here are some key advantages of incorporating this workout into your routine:

Increased Calorie Burn

The high-intensity nature of HIIT workouts, including the HIIT upper body exercise, leads to an elevated heart rate and increased calorie expenditure during and after the workout.

This can contribute to burning calories and reduce body weight.

Enhanced Cardiovascular Fitness

HIIT workouts are known for their ability to improve cardiovascular endurance.

The HIIT upper body workouts elevate your heart rate, forcing your cardiovascular system to work harder.

Over time, this can lead to increased stamina and improved overall cardiovascular fitness.

Time-Efficient

The upper body HIIT exercise is designed to be intense and efficient, making it an excellent choice for individuals with limited time for exercise.

With short bursts of intense exercise followed by brief rest periods, you can achieve a challenging and effective workout relatively quickly.

Versatility and Adaptability

The upper body HIIT training can be tailored to suit various fitness levels and goals. You can modify the exercises, adjust the intensity, or incorporate different equipment based on your preferences and abilities.

"From a scientific perspective, upper body HIIT training has proven to be an effective method for improving upper body strength and cardiovascular fitness. The combination of high-intensity intervals and resistance exercises engages aerobic and anaerobic energy systems, leading to increased calorie expenditure and muscle adaptation. Regularly incorporating the upper body HIIT workout into your routine can yield remarkable results in terms of strength gains and overall fitness improvements."

- Dr. Sarah Roberts, Exercise Physiologist

The Muscles Worked

A person working out his upper body at the gym

The HIIT upper body training targets several major muscle groups in the upper body. Here are the muscles that are primarily engaged during this workout:

Chest Muscles:

The chest muscles are worked during push-ups and presses, which involve pushing movements [1].

Shoulder Muscles

The deltoids are targeted during exercises such as shoulder presses, lateral raises, and shoulder taps. These movements help strengthen and define the shoulders [2].

Back Muscles

Exercises like bent-over rows and mountain climbers engage the back muscles, specifically the latissimus dorsi (lats) and rhomboids, helping to improve posture and back strength [3].

Arm Muscles

The biceps and triceps are worked during exercises like bicep curls and tricep dips, respectively. These exercises help tone and strengthen the arms [4].

FAQs

Can HIIT Upper Body Workout Build Muscle?

Yes, a well-designed upper body HIIT workout can indeed help build muscle. While traditional strength training with heavy weights and low repetitions is typically associated with muscle hypertrophy (muscle growth), HIIT workouts can also contribute to muscle development.

Can You HIIT Upper Body Every Day?

Hitting the upper body every day is not recommended for most individuals, as it does not allow for adequate recovery and can increase the risk of overuse injuries. Rest and recovery are essential for muscle growth and repair.

Supplement Your Upper Body HIIT Workout

From my experience as a fitness expert, incorporating the upper body HIIT exercise gives physical benefits and positively impacts metabolic health, mood, and energy levels.

The release of endorphins during high-intensity exercise can boost your mood, reduce stress, and increase mental clarity, leaving you feeling rejuvenated and empowered.

To optimize your performance during upper body HIIT training, consider incorporating high-quality pre-workout supplements.

These supplements can enhance your endurance, energy, focus, and muscle activation, enabling you to perform at your best and maximize the benefits of your workout.

What are your favorite upper body HIIT exercises? Feel free to share your insights and experiences in the comments section.


References:

  1. https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/major-pectoralis-muscle
  2. https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/shoulder-muscles
  3. https://www.physio-pedia.com/Latissimus_Dorsi_Muscle
  4. https://www.kenhub.com/en/library/anatomy/arm-muscles
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